Dating, Need, Collection
- Dating, Need, Collection
Description
After Christ ascended and the church was spreading, it was helpful to have a written record of Christ's life and the apostles' teaching. All the books included in the New Testament were written before the end of the first century.
Outline
The New Testament Canon
Part 1
I. Dating of the Canon
A. Paul's Letters
1. 1 and 2 Thessalonians ~ 50
2. Galatians, 1 and 2 Corinthians, Romans ~ 55
3. Prison Epistles ~ 60
4. Pastoral Epistles ~ 65
B. Gospels
1. Mark ~ 65-70
2. Matthew and Luke ~ 75-85
3. John ~ 90-95
C. General Letters
1. James - before 62
2. Hebrews - before 70
3. Others - No later than 95
II. Factors Giving Rise to the Need for a Canon
A. Rise of Marcion Heresy
B. Invention of the Codex
C. Persecution of the Church
III. Collections of Writings
A. References in the New Testament
1. Colossians
2. 2 Peter
3. 1 Timothy
4. 1 Corinthians
B. Didache
C. Papius
D. Marcion's Canon
E. 2 Clement
F. Epistle of Barnabas
G. Diatessaron
H. Muratorian Canon
IV. Classifications of Writings
A. Homologoumena (Recognized)
B. Antilegomena (Disputed)
C. Notha (Spurious)
V. Recognition of All 27 Books
A. Jerome ~ 400
B. Augustine ~ 400
C. Council of Hippo - 393
D. Council of Carthage - 397
Transcript
No transcript data available for this lecture.Embed
Copy and paste the following HTML code into your web page or blog post to embed our Flash audio player for this lecture into your site.Reference materials
Help
Instructions for listening to this lecture:Along the left side of the window are all the files you can download for this lecture. (You need to be logged into you user account to see these links.) This includes a link to download the lecture in high quality or in fast download, and any handouts we have available. If the link does not appear, then we do not have the material.
If you want to listen to the lecture on the computer, you can click the right arrow on the Listen now player (the free Flash player is required). Be patient as it can take some time to start playing if your connection to the internet is not fast.
Check out the tabs on the page. They show you the outline and transcription for the lecture (if they are available). You can also click on Reference Materials and search BibleGateway for helpful information. If you copy the code under the Embed tab and paste it into your own website, blog, etc, then people can click on your link and listen to the lecture without leaving your site. (If you are not familiar with web technology, your webmaster may need to do this for you.)